Home > Press > Tiny gold probes to help track disease
Abstract:
Tiny chemical sensors implanted into patients could help diagnose disease and track its progress.
Tiny gold probes to help track disease
Edinburgh, UK | Posted on March 29th, 2010
Researchers at the University have developed tiny probes comprising gold-coated particles.
The sensors can be inserted into cells, enabling diseases to be detected and monitored remotely using light from a laser.
Laser readings
Once the probe is inside a cell, laser light shone on to it is absorbed then re-emitted, causing nearby proteins in the cell to vibrate according to their shape.
Because molecules change shape as disease progresses, they give rise to different vibrational frequencies.
Scientists can measure and interpret these vibrations, to understand how the cell is responding to disease.
Gold coating
Gold is used to coat the sensor because it is an unreactive metal, preventing the body from rejecting the implant.
The laser technique is highly sensitive, fast and uses a low-power laser.
Scientists say the probes could be a useful tool to learn more about diseases at a very small scale, by observing how molecules interact.
Further studies
Further studies will look at diseases linked to the immune system in the first instance, but researchers say the technique has potential to help doctors diagnose and monitor a range of conditions.
The research was funded by EaStCHEM, the Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council.
The findings were published in the journals Chemical Communications, the Journal of Biophotonics and ACSNano.
"By creating a sensor that can safely be implanted into tissue and combining this with a sensitive light-measurement technique, we have developed a useful device that will help diagnose and track disease in patients."
Dr Colin Campbell
School of Chemistry
####
For more information, please click here
Contacts:
Press and Media Office
The University of Edinburgh
7-11 Nicolson Street Edinburgh EH8 9BE
Tel: +44 (131) 650 2250
Fax: +44 (131) 650 2253
Copyright © University of Edinburgh
If you have a comment, please
Contact us.
Issuers of news releases, not 7th Wave, Inc. or Nanotechnology Now, are solely responsible for the accuracy of the content.
Bookmark:
News and information
Nano-needles for cells May 25th, 2013
How do cold ions slide May 24th, 2013
Gold nanocrystal vibration captured on billion-frames-per-second film May 23rd, 2013
Glowing Plant Releases Maker Kit, Enabling Anyone to Make a Glowing Plant at Home: Glowing Plant seeks funds via crowdfunding and raises almost $400,000 May 23rd, 2013
Possible Futures
Lifeboat publishes its first book: The Lifeboat Foundation has published its first book, "The Human Race to the Future: What Could Happen -- and What to Do" May 14th, 2013
UC Santa Barbara History Professor's Book Elucidates, Celebrates ‘Visioneers' May 14th, 2013
Conceptual Nanomedical Lipofuscin Removal Strategy April 29th, 2013
The Global Desalination Market 2013-2023 April 24th, 2013
Academic/Education
Inaugural Baccalaureate Class Among CNSE Graduates to Pursue Opportunities in New York: Half of undergrads from pioneering class to seek graduate degrees at CNSE; majority of master’s and doctoral degree recipients land high-tech jobs in state’s emerging nanotech industry May 16th, 2013
Anasys reports on University of Illinois study of near-field behavior of semiconductor plasmonic microparticles using AFM-IR published in APL May 14th, 2013
The University of Wyoming uses Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis to characterize nanoparticles in natural environments May 14th, 2013
Nanotechnology Pioneer Named 'Entrepreneur of the Year': Royal Society of Chemistry honors Chad Mirkin for commercializing innovations May 10th, 2013
Nanomedicine
Nano-needles for cells May 25th, 2013
UofL scientists uncover how grapefruits provide a secret weapon in medical drug delivery May 22nd, 2013
Single-Cell Transfection Tool Enables Added Control for Biological Studies: McCormick researchers develop method of delivering molecules into targeted cells May 22nd, 2013
How Gold Nanoparticles Can Help Fight Ovarian Cancer May 21st, 2013
Sensors
IDTechEx launches online Market Intelligence Portal May 23rd, 2013
Innovation could bring flexible solar cells, transistors, displays May 22nd, 2013
New Nanopore Sensor Simplifies Analysis of Methylated DNA May 20th, 2013
Advancements and developments of solid-state nanopores sensors May 16th, 2013
Announcements
Nano-needles for cells May 25th, 2013
How do cold ions slide May 24th, 2013
Gold nanocrystal vibration captured on billion-frames-per-second film May 23rd, 2013
Glowing Plant Releases Maker Kit, Enabling Anyone to Make a Glowing Plant at Home: Glowing Plant seeks funds via crowdfunding and raises almost $400,000 May 23rd, 2013
Nanobiotechnology
Bacterial spare parts filter antibiotic residue from groundwater May 22nd, 2013
Single-Cell Transfection Tool Enables Added Control for Biological Studies: McCormick researchers develop method of delivering molecules into targeted cells May 22nd, 2013
Researchers Perform Fastest Measurements Ever Made of Ion Channel Proteins May 20th, 2013
Artificial Forest for Solar Water-Splitting: Berkeley Lab Researchers Report First Fully Integrated Artificial Photosynthesis Nanosystem May 17th, 2013
Photonics/Optics/Lasers
How do cold ions slide May 24th, 2013
Gold nanocrystal vibration captured on billion-frames-per-second film May 23rd, 2013
Rice unveils method for tailoring optical processors: Arranging nanoparticles in geometric patterns allows for control of light with light May 21st, 2013
Moth-Inspired Nanostructures Take the Color Out of Thin Films May 17th, 2013